Transfusion and Apheresis Science
Volume 41, Issue 3 , Pages 179-181, December 2009

Blood transfusion therapy for 41 earthquake casualties

Blood Transfusion Branch, Xinqiao Affiliated Hospital of the Third Military Medical University of Chinese PLA, Chongqing 400037, China

Abstract 

Background

We aimed to analyze the efficacy of blood transfusions given to Wen Chuan earthquake casualties.

Materials and methods

Forty-one blood transfusions were administered. Laboratory indexes including routine blood tests, electrolyte tests, and blood coagulation functions were recorded.

Results

Between 400–6400mL of whole blood and/or erythrocyte suspensions were given to the casualties. The mean volume was 1233mL. The plasma volume infused in 22 cases (1550mL) differed from 200mL to 9600mL. There was no occurrence of transfusion reaction. Erythrocyte and Hct levels increased significantly after transfusion, while electrolyte levels remained the same.

Conclusion

Blood transfusion was an effective therapy for the earthquake casualties.

Keywords: Earthquake, Blood transfusion, Whole blood, Erythrocyte, Plasma

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PII: S1473-0502(09)00140-2

doi:10.1016/j.transci.2009.09.015

Transfusion and Apheresis Science
Volume 41, Issue 3 , Pages 179-181, December 2009

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