Highlights
- •Until today lipoprotein apheresis (LA) is considered the most effective treatment for patients with high-Lp(a).
- •PCSK9i are often combined with LA to dampen the rebound in lipoprotein concentrations.
- •Chronic LA effect on Lp(a) levels is a significant reduction in pre-LA Lp(a) concentrations compared to native Lp(a) value.
- •The administration of Arilocumab 75 mg after 7 days from LA shows a significant pre-LA reduction in the Lp(a) concentrations respect to those obtained with standard administration .
- •In high-Lp(a) patients treated with chronic LA the deferred addition of alirocumab, resulted in lower LDL-cholesterol and Lp(a) values.
Abstract
Until today lipoprotein apheresis (LA) is considered the most effective treatment
for patients with high-Lp(a) and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors
(PCSK9i) are often combined with LA to dampen the rebound in lipoprotein concentrations.
The aim of the present work is to evaluate the effect of dose-adjustment strategy
for alirocumab in a small cohort of high-Lp(a) subjects with ischemic heart disease
and in chronic LA treatment. Chronic LA effect on Lp(a) levels is a significant reduction
in pre-LA Lp(a) concentrations compared to native Lp(a) value (118 [116–119] mg/dl
vs 150 [137–155] mg/dl; p < 0.001). Furthermore, the administration of Arilocumab
75 mg after 7 days from LA shows a significant pre-LA reduction in the Lp(a) concentrations
respect to those obtained with administration immediately after the LA treatment.
In high-Lp(a) patients treated with chronic LA the deferred addition of alirocumab,
resulted in lower LDL-cholesterol and Lp(a) values.
Keywords
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References
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: February 21, 2023
Accepted:
February 20,
2023
Received in revised form:
February 17,
2023
Received:
January 2,
2023
Publication stage
In Press Journal Pre-ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.